Standing water near your foundation can cause structural damage or basement leaks, so you should look into the types of outdoor drains as soon as possible. An outdoor drain can be helpful if you live in a region that experiences a lot of seasonal rain or snowmelt. Here, we’ll discuss the various outdoor drains and how they can be used to avoid flooding.
Here Are the Four Types of Outdoor Drains
Outdoor drains are a great help if you live in an area with a lot of seasonal rain or snowmelt. Standing water near your foundation can cause structural damage or basement leaks, so you should seek outdoor drainage solutions as soon as possible. Here, we will discuss the various outdoor drains and their applicability to avoiding flooding.
Depending on your specific situation and requirements, there are several types of outdoor drains to choose from. French drains, dry wells, catch basins, and trench drains are among the most common ones.
French Drain
Standing water often accumulates on flat yards, especially after heavy rain. French drains are installed to control water from staying near the foundation and causing damage. These drains consist of perforated pipes that surround the foundation of a building, with a trench of gravel surrounding them.
Catch Basin
Catch basins serve the same purpose as street and parking lot drains, collecting water and directing it to a reservoir or sump pump so it can be carried away from home. They are typically arranged at the lowest point on your property, and if you have a large estate, you may require more than one to carry all the water away.
Standing water can be eliminated through a sump pump after it collects in an underground tank with a metal grate at ground level. A catch basin is an excellent option if you have a lot of standing water and your soil does not drain well. This might be a practical solution if you have heavy clay soil.
Dry Well
A dry well is built to collect rainwater as it flows downward because of gravity and distributes it across the surrounding soil. Instead of pooling in one location, it accumulates in the dry well before dissipating into the surrounding soil. This procedure is beneficial for reducing waterlogged soil in low areas of your property. It is a suitable method for collecting rainwater from downspouts and gutters.
Trench Drain
A trench drain performs the same function as a French drain in diverting water away from your house’s foundation. If the land slopes towards your house rather than away from it, a trench drain is a better choice. A channel drain, a trench drain, is a barrier grate built to keep out debris. Depending on your needs, it can be created with precast concrete material or cast in location. The channel directs water away from your house and property as water enters the trench.
Standing water around your property can cause damage to your property and infestations, as well as flooding if proper drainage is not in place. Installing an outdoor drain yourself is a challenging undertaking, and it requires a certain level of expertise. If you want to add additional drainage to your property, seek advice before you begin.
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